WEEK ELEVEN: JUNE 2-6

Thirty-one years, four months and nineteen days ago, two ambitious young(ish) kids banked everything they had (and didn’t have) on the crazy dream of bringing authentic Italian food to America.  Christianne and Francesco Ricchi had sold everything they had in Italy, packed up a 20-foot cargo container and their two small children and set out to build Washington’s first Tuscan restaurant.

Their “big night” came one month after opening on February 13, 1989, when newly inaugurated President George H.W. Bush, came to dinner.  It was the night that changed everything.

Their journey began about 18 months earlier when the editor, Steven Wagner, and food writer, Colman Andrews, from Metropolitan Home Magazine, arrived at the Ricchi’s little trattoria in Tuscany intent on writing a piece about the trending US phenomenon of “cucina rustica,” rustic Italian cooking.  They strongly suggested that Chris and Francesco consider opening a restaurant in the States.  Prior to that, the idea of a small mom and pop restaurant specializing in authentic regional Italian food seemed like a sure recipe for failure. American diners had a preference for Italian restaurants that had red checkered tablecloths, straw-covered Chianti bottles with dripping candles, and all red sauce.  The idea that the meal would be served in several different courses of antipasto, pasta or risotto, and main course was still relatively unknown.

But they took the chance and opened i Ricchi on 19^th St., which proved providential as Americans began to realize that Italian food was more than a plate of spaghetti and meatballs.  Not only that, they opened their new restaurant at the dawning of the 1990s which turned out to be “the great era of restaurants in America,” per food writer, Alan Richman.

Then, in 1996, a film about two brothers coming to America to open an authentic Italian restaurant became a cultural milestone as it set the stage for the future of the restaurant business in this country. Although their little restaurant, Paradise, is well appointed and serves spectacular food, they are failing miserably as their New Jersey audience is not interested in food they don’t recognize. In order to attract more customers, they create a magnificent feast, a celebratory “big night” in honor of a well-known Italian American band leader.  What ensues is hilarious as the movie helps to start a revolution in American food consciousness.

This week’s menu highlights i Ricchi dishes that were unknown when we opened, but which have become customer favorites.  Panzanella is a Tuscan salad that almost has become mainstream in the US with its various renditions.  It was one of the first things I learned to prepare at the Trattoria.  Tuscan bread is made without salt, so it becomes stale very quickly.  The original recipe calls for it to be soaked in water, pulled apart and squeezed to create moist breadcrumbs.  There are various theories as to its origins – one states it was developed by Tuscan fishermen who soaked their stale bread in salty sea water before adding sliced onions and olive oil.  The other is that it was the preferred summer salad of Tuscan farmers as it was easy to eat while they worked the fields.  We have prepared a more modern version where we cube the bread and toast it to create crisp, savory croutons that are combined with the traditional ingredients: tomato, basil, cucumbers, red onion, wine vinegar and EVOO.

Penne strascicate is THE most popular dish on our menu.  “Strascicare” literally means to drag. The pasta is dragged through or tossed with our slow-simmered beef sugo, a touch of cream and parmesan. It is the quintessential Tuscan pasta dish, the measure by which a restaurant is judged. 

Arista is another dish you almost certainly can find in any Tuscan trattoria. The name originates from Greek, meaning “the best” – the center cut of pork loin.  We season it with sage and garlic, sear it and finish it with the addition of red wine and stock to create its pan juices.  It is almost always served with patate alla ghiotta.  “La ghiotta” was a long-handled pan that was placed under the rotisserie to catch the juices of the rotating meats.  Chunks of potatoes are basted by the drippings to create the perfect foil to our roasted pork.

Back by popular demand, bongo bongo, or the Italian version of cream-filled, chocolate-dipped profiterole (cream puffs.)  Like many Italian dishes attributed to the French, this dessert was said to be created by Catherine de Medici’s chef.  (Catherine, a 16^th century Tuscan noblewoman, married King Henry II of France and introduced the Renaissance cuisine of her Florentine chefs when she moved to Paris.)

After three months of forced closure, I had planned this menu to celebrate our newest “Big Night,” the reopening of our restaurant albeit outside on the piazza.  But it wasn’t meant to be, at least not yet. So, in the meantime, we will call to mind Chef Primo’s words from the movie: “To eat good food is to be close to God.”  It is our mission to make sure that happens.

God bless us all,

Christianne

ps. Please watch this movie! It is so fun! If you have Amazon Prime, you can watch it for free HERE.  Otherwise, here is another site that allows free viewing with some commercials.